Companion Planting

Below are my notes from various sources on companion planting.


  • Basil helps improve flavor of tomatoes.
  • Chamomile is often called the plant's physician because it helps to protect them against various pests and diseases.
  • Plant chamomile among onions to deter flying insects and improve yield.  After harvesting put the plant in your compost pile to accelerate composting & kill weed seeds.
  • Chives are good companions for beets, tomatoes, and carrots because they deter aphids and improve growth and flavor.
  • The roots of French marigolds exude a substance that spreads into the soil nearby and kills off the nematodes that attack plant roots. (Especially good to plant near tomatoes & peppers.)
  • Garlic is a good companion to celery, radishes, and parsnips because it has a strong smell that deters aphids.
  • Marjoram's scent confuses pests and it is a good companion to spring onions, sweetcorn, pumpkins, eggplant, peppers, and courgettes.
  • Plant nasturniums between plants because they help to minimize pests by attracting beneficial insects.
  • Grow oregano near cauliflower and pak choi as it improves their flavor and repels cabbage beetles.
  • Plant parsley among tomatoes and asparagus because it attracts bees and hoverflies.
  • Petunias repel many garden pests.
  • Rosemary is a good companion for brassicas because it deters cabbage moths, bean beetles, and carrot flies.
  • Sage is a good companion to carrots and cabbages because it deters carrot fly and cabbage moth.
  • Thyme is good with most vegetables, particularly cabbage, cauliflower, and pak choi because it strengthens the plants, repels aphids and deters cabbage worms.
  • Plant radishes between squash plant to repel squash vine borer.
  • Potatoes inhibit the growth of tomatoes and squash.
  • Beans inhibit the growth of onions.
  • Broccoli inhibits the growth of tomatoes.
  • Carrots inhibit the growth of dill.
  • Borage is reputed to repel tomato pests, and its beautiful blue flowers attract all sorts of pollinating insects.


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